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EN 1.4150 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4057 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4150 stainless steel and EN 1.4057 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have a very high 98% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4150 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4057 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 20
11 to 17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 270
320 to 430
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
77
Shear Strength, MPa 460
520 to 580
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 730
840 to 980
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430
530 to 790

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
280
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 390
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 840
850
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 23
25
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.4
2.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.8
2.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 8.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 7.6
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
32
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
120

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 19
16
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
96 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 470
700 to 1610
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
30 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
26 to 28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.2
6.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27
30 to 35

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.45 to 0.6
0.12 to 0.22
Chromium (Cr), % 15 to 16.5
15 to 17
Iron (Fe), % 79 to 82.8
77.7 to 83.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.4
1.5 to 2.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0.050 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 1.3 to 1.7
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.015
Vanadium (V), % 0.2 to 0.4
0