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EN 1.4150 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4736 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4150 stainless steel and EN 1.4736 stainless steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have a very high 96% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4150 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4736 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 220
170
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 20
28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 270
230
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
76
Shear Strength, MPa 460
370
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 730
580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
290
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 390
500
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 840
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 23
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.4
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.8
3.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 8.5
9.0
Density, g/cm3 7.6
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
35
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
140

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 19
18
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 470
250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.2
5.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
1.7 to 2.1
Carbon (C), % 0.45 to 0.6
0 to 0.040
Chromium (Cr), % 15 to 16.5
17 to 18
Iron (Fe), % 79 to 82.8
77 to 81.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.4
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.050 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 1.3 to 1.7
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.2 to 0.8
Vanadium (V), % 0.2 to 0.4
0