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EN 1.4150 Stainless Steel vs. Nickel 689

EN 1.4150 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while nickel 689 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4150 stainless steel and the bottom bar is nickel 689.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 220
350
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
210
Elongation at Break, % 20
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 270
420
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
80
Shear Strength, MPa 460
790
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 730
1250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430
690

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 840
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 8.5
70
Density, g/cm3 7.6
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
240
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 470
1170
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
41
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27
35

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Boron (B), % 0
0.0030 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0.45 to 0.6
0.1 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 15 to 16.5
18 to 20
Cobalt (Co), % 0
9.0 to 11
Iron (Fe), % 79 to 82.8
0 to 5.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.2 to 0.4
9.0 to 10.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.4
48.3 to 60.9
Nitrogen (N), % 0.050 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 1.3 to 1.7
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
2.3 to 2.8
Vanadium (V), % 0.2 to 0.4
0