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EN 1.4150 Stainless Steel vs. C74400 Nickel Silver

EN 1.4150 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C74400 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4150 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C74400 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 20
43
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
39
Shear Strength, MPa 460
240
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 730
350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 840
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
930
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
910
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 23
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.4
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.8
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 8.5
25
Density, g/cm3 7.6
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 120
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 470
63
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.2
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27
12

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0.45 to 0.6
0
Chromium (Cr), % 15 to 16.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
62 to 66
Iron (Fe), % 79 to 82.8
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.8
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.4
2.0 to 4.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.050 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.3 to 1.7
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
29.6 to 36
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3