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EN 1.4305 Stainless Steel vs. S44735 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4305 stainless steel and S44735 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 84% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4305 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S44735 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 200 to 270
220
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Elongation at Break, % 14 to 40
21
Fatigue Strength, MPa 190 to 330
300
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
82
Shear Strength, MPa 420 to 550
390
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 610 to 900
630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 220 to 570
460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
310
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 410
650
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 930
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
21
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
4.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
61
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
180

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 19
42
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110 to 190
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120 to 830
520
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22 to 32
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 27
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14 to 20
20

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 19
28 to 30
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 66.4 to 74.9
60.7 to 68.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.6 to 4.2
Nickel (Ni), % 8.0 to 10
0 to 1.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.2 to 1.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.045
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0.15 to 0.35
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.2 to 1.0