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EN 1.4306 Stainless Steel vs. C97600 Dairy Metal

EN 1.4306 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C97600 dairy metal belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4306 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C97600 dairy metal.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
120
Elongation at Break, % 14 to 45
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 580 to 900
310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 570
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 960
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1140
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1110
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.4
5.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.7
5.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 16
37
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.2
4.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
69
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110 to 200
29
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 820
85
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 32
9.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 27
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.0
6.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 20
11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 20
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
63 to 67
Iron (Fe), % 64.8 to 72
0 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
3.0 to 5.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 10 to 12
19 to 21.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.15
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
3.5 to 4.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
3.0 to 9.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3