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EN 1.4307 Stainless Steel vs. C91300 Bell Metal

EN 1.4307 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C91300 bell metal belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4307 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C91300 bell metal.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
100
Elongation at Break, % 14 to 46
0.5
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
38
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 590 to 900
240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 200 to 570
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 940
150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
890
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
360
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.4
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.7
7.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 15
39
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
4.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
74
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
460

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110 to 210
1.1
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 100 to 810
210
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
6.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 32
7.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 27
10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 20
9.3

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 17.5 to 19.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
79 to 82
Iron (Fe), % 66.8 to 74.5
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 8.0 to 10.5
0 to 0.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
18 to 20
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.6