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EN 1.4310 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4537 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4310 stainless steel and EN 1.4537 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 68% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 33 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4310 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4537 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 200 to 270
220
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Elongation at Break, % 14 to 45
42
Fatigue Strength, MPa 240 to 330
290
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
80
Shear Strength, MPa 510 to 550
480
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 730 to 900
700
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260 to 570
330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
310
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 410
450
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 910
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.4
2.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.7
2.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 14
34
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
6.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
84
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
220

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 20
46
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110 to 260
240
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170 to 830
270
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26 to 32
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 27
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.0
3.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 18
15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.15
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 19
24 to 26
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 66.4 to 78
36.3 to 46.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.8
4.7 to 5.7
Nickel (Ni), % 6.0 to 9.5
24 to 27
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.1
0.17 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.010