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EN 1.4310 Stainless Steel vs. N09777 Nickel

EN 1.4310 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N09777 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have 63% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4310 stainless steel and the bottom bar is N09777 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 14 to 45
39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 240 to 330
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
77
Shear Strength, MPa 510 to 550
400
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 730 to 900
580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260 to 570
240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 910
960
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 14
38
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
7.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
100
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
200

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 20
30
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110 to 260
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170 to 830
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26 to 32
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 27
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 18
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.35
Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.15
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 19
14 to 19
Iron (Fe), % 66.4 to 78
28.5 to 47.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.8
2.5 to 5.5
Nickel (Ni), % 6.0 to 9.5
34 to 42
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
2.0 to 3.0