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EN 1.4310 Stainless Steel vs. S32550 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4310 stainless steel and S32550 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 87% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 33 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4310 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S32550 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 200 to 270
260
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 14 to 45
21
Fatigue Strength, MPa 240 to 330
400
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
80
Shear Strength, MPa 510 to 550
540
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 730 to 900
860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260 to 570
620

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
300
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 410
450
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 910
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.4
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.7
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 14
20
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
3.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
180

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 20
40
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110 to 260
160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170 to 830
940
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26 to 32
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 27
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.0
4.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15 to 18
23

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.050 to 0.15
0 to 0.040
Chromium (Cr), % 16 to 19
24 to 27
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Iron (Fe), % 66.4 to 78
57.2 to 67
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.8
2.9 to 3.9
Nickel (Ni), % 6.0 to 9.5
4.5 to 6.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.1
0.1 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.045
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030