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EN 1.4313 Stainless Steel vs. ACI-ASTM CN7MS Steel

Both EN 1.4313 stainless steel and ACI-ASTM CN7MS steel are iron alloys. They have 68% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4313 stainless steel and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CN7MS steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 12 to 17
39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 340 to 510
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 750 to 1000
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580 to 910
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
340
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 390
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 780
1040
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 25
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
28
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.4
5.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 34
71
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
180

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 15
28
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110 to 150
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 870 to 2100
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 36
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 28
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.7
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27 to 36
13

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 12 to 14
18 to 20
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.5 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 78.5 to 84.2
45.4 to 53.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.3 to 0.7
2.5 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 3.5 to 4.5
22 to 25
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.020
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.7
2.5 to 3.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030