EN 1.4313 Stainless Steel vs. ASTM A209 Steel
Both EN 1.4313 stainless steel and ASTM A209 steel are iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4313 stainless steel and the bottom bar is ASTM A209 steel.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
| Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 200 | |
| 190 |
| Elongation at Break, % | 12 to 17 | |
| 34 |
| Fatigue Strength, MPa | 340 to 510 | |
| 180 to 200 |
| Poisson's Ratio | 0.28 | |
| 0.29 |
| Shear Modulus, GPa | 76 | |
| 73 |
| Shear Strength, MPa | 460 to 600 | |
| 280 to 310 |
| Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 750 to 1000 | |
| 420 to 460 |
| Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 580 to 910 | |
| 220 to 250 |
Thermal Properties
| Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 280 | |
| 250 |
| Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 780 | |
| 410 |
| Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1450 | |
| 1470 |
| Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1400 | |
| 1420 to 1430 |
| Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 480 | |
| 470 |
| Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 25 | |
| 50 |
| Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 10 | |
| 13 |
Electrical Properties
| Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS | 2.9 | |
| 7.1 |
| Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS | 3.3 | |
| 8.1 to 8.2 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
| Base Metal Price, % relative | 10 | |
| 2.4 |
| Density, g/cm3 | 7.8 | |
| 7.9 |
| Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 2.4 | |
| 1.5 |
| Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 34 | |
| 20 |
| Embodied Water, L/kg | 110 | |
| 47 |
Common Calculations
| Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 110 to 150 | |
| 120 to 130 |
| Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 870 to 2100 | |
| 130 to 170 |
| Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 14 | |
| 13 |
| Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 25 | |
| 24 |
| Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 27 to 36 | |
| 15 to 16 |
| Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 23 to 28 | |
| 16 to 17 |
| Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 6.7 | |
| 13 |
| Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 27 to 36 | |
| 12 to 14 |