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EN 1.4313 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4410 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4313 stainless steel and EN 1.4410 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 81% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 33 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4313 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4410 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Elongation at Break, % 12 to 17
24
Fatigue Strength, MPa 340 to 510
410
Impact Strength: V-Notched Charpy, J 55 to 70
90
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
81
Shear Strength, MPa 460 to 600
540
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 750 to 1000
850
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580 to 910
600

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
300
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 390
450
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 780
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 25
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.9
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.3
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
20
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.4
4.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 34
56
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
180

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 15
42
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110 to 150
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 870 to 2100
880
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 36
30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 28
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.7
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27 to 36
23

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 12 to 14
24 to 26
Iron (Fe), % 78.5 to 84.2
58.1 to 66.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.3 to 0.7
3.0 to 4.5
Nickel (Ni), % 3.5 to 4.5
6.0 to 8.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.020
0.24 to 0.35
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015