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EN 1.4313 Stainless Steel vs. Grade M30H Nickel

EN 1.4313 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade M30H nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4313 stainless steel and the bottom bar is grade M30H nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
160
Elongation at Break, % 12 to 17
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 340 to 510
230
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
61
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 750 to 1000
770
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580 to 910
470

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 780
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1250
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1200
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 25
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.9
3.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.3
3.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
50
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.4
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 34
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
250

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110 to 150
75
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 870 to 2100
700
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
10
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 36
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 28
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.7
5.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27 to 36
27

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.3
Chromium (Cr), % 12 to 14
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
27 to 33
Iron (Fe), % 78.5 to 84.2
0 to 3.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.3 to 0.7
0
Nickel (Ni), % 3.5 to 4.5
57.9 to 70.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.020
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.7
2.7 to 3.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030