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EN 1.4313 Stainless Steel vs. N06210 Nickel

EN 1.4313 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N06210 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4313 stainless steel and the bottom bar is N06210 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
220
Elongation at Break, % 12 to 17
51
Fatigue Strength, MPa 340 to 510
320
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
85
Shear Strength, MPa 460 to 600
560
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 750 to 1000
780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580 to 910
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 780
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1570
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
420
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
85
Density, g/cm3 7.8
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.4
17
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 34
250
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110 to 150
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 870 to 2100
280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27 to 36
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23 to 28
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 27 to 36
22

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.015
Chromium (Cr), % 12 to 14
18 to 20
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 78.5 to 84.2
0 to 1.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.3 to 0.7
18 to 20
Nickel (Ni), % 3.5 to 4.5
54.8 to 62.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.020
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.080
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.020
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
1.5 to 2.2
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.35