MakeItFrom.com
Menu (ESC)

EN 1.4317 Stainless Steel vs. ASTM A514 Steel

Both EN 1.4317 stainless steel and ASTM A514 steel are iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4317 stainless steel and the bottom bar is ASTM A514 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 17
18 to 21
Fatigue Strength, MPa 380
470 to 540
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860
790 to 830
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 630
690 to 770

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
250 to 260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 770
400 to 440
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 26
37 to 51
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.7
7.2 to 7.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.2
8.3 to 8.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 10
2.3 to 3.8
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.8 to 7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.4
1.6 to 1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 33
21 to 25
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
48 to 57

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130
140 to 170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1010
1280 to 1590
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
28 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
24 to 25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 7.0
10 to 14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 30
23 to 24