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EN 1.4361 Stainless Steel vs. C76400 Nickel Silver

EN 1.4361 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C76400 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4361 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C76400 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 630
590 to 610

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 940
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
990
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1330
950
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 490
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
31
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 16
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.1
5.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
6.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 19
32
Density, g/cm3 7.6
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
4.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
63
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
300

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
8.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
19 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
18 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.7
9.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 15
19 to 20

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.015
0
Chromium (Cr), % 16.5 to 18.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
58.5 to 61.5
Iron (Fe), % 58.7 to 65.8
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 14 to 16
16.5 to 19.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.025
0
Silicon (Si), % 3.7 to 4.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
17.7 to 25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5