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EN 1.4369 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4537 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4369 stainless steel and EN 1.4537 stainless steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the solution annealed (AT) condition. They have 69% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4369 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4537 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 260
220
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Elongation at Break, % 40
42
Fatigue Strength, MPa 330
290
Impact Strength: V-Notched Charpy, J 91
91
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
80
Shear Strength, MPa 580
480
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 850
700
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 390
330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
310
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 420
450
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 940
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1400
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1360
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.5
2.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.9
2.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 14
34
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.0
6.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 43
84
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
220

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 23
46
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 280
240
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 380
270
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.0
3.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.070 to 0.15
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 17.5 to 19.5
24 to 26
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 63 to 70.2
36.3 to 46.1
Manganese (Mn), % 5.0 to 7.5
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.7 to 5.7
Nickel (Ni), % 6.5 to 8.5
24 to 27
Nitrogen (N), % 0.2 to 0.3
0.17 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 1.0
0 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.010