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EN 1.4378 Stainless Steel vs. CC762S Brass

EN 1.4378 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while CC762S brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4378 stainless steel and the bottom bar is CC762S brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 190 to 340
210
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 14 to 34
7.3
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 760 to 1130
840
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430 to 970
540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 910
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
920
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
870
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
420
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
24
Density, g/cm3 7.6
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 39
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150 to 220
54
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 470 to 2370
1290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 41
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 31
25
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 23
27

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
3.0 to 7.0
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 19
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
57 to 67
Iron (Fe), % 61.2 to 69
1.5 to 4.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 11.5 to 14.5
2.5 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 2.3 to 3.7
0 to 3.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
13.4 to 36