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EN 1.4378 Stainless Steel vs. N08801 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4378 stainless steel and N08801 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 67% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4378 stainless steel and the bottom bar is N08801 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 14 to 34
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 340 to 550
260
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
77
Shear Strength, MPa 510 to 680
570
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 760 to 1130
860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430 to 970
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
300
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 410
630
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 910
1090
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1390
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
30
Density, g/cm3 7.6
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
5.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 39
79
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
200

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 23
21
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150 to 220
220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 470 to 2370
92
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 41
30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 31
25
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 23
20

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 17 to 19
19 to 22
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 61.2 to 69
39.5 to 50.3
Manganese (Mn), % 11.5 to 14.5
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 2.3 to 3.7
30 to 34
Nitrogen (N), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.060
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.75 to 1.5