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EN 1.4410 Stainless Steel vs. ASTM Grade HI Steel

Both EN 1.4410 stainless steel and ASTM grade HI steel are iron alloys. They have 87% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4410 stainless steel and the bottom bar is ASTM grade HI steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 260
160
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 24
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 410
150
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 850
550
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 600
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
310
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 450
450
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
2.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
2.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 20
23
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.0
4.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 56
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
200

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 42
29
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
52
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 880
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.0
3.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
12

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.2 to 0.5
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 26
26 to 30
Iron (Fe), % 58.1 to 66.8
46.9 to 59.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 4.5
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 6.0 to 8.0
14 to 18
Nitrogen (N), % 0.24 to 0.35
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.040