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EN 1.4410 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4307 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4410 stainless steel and EN 1.4307 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 90% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4410 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4307 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 260
180 to 270
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 24
14 to 46
Fatigue Strength, MPa 410
190 to 320
Impact Strength: V-Notched Charpy, J 90
91 to 94
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
77
Shear Strength, MPa 540
410 to 550
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 850
590 to 900
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 600
200 to 570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
290
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 450
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
940
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
2.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
2.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 20
15
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.0
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 56
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
140

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 42
19
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
110 to 210
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 880
100 to 810
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30
21 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
20 to 27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.0
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
13 to 20

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 26
17.5 to 19.5
Iron (Fe), % 58.1 to 66.8
66.8 to 74.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 4.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 6.0 to 8.0
8.0 to 10.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0.24 to 0.35
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015