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EN 1.4410 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4462 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4410 stainless steel and EN 1.4462 stainless steel are iron alloys. Both are furnished in the solution annealed (AT) condition. They have a moderately high 95% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4410 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4462 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 260
240
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 24
26
Fatigue Strength, MPa 410
370
Impact Strength: V-Notched Charpy, J 90
90
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
80
Shear Strength, MPa 540
500
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 850
780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 600
520

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
300
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 450
430
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
1060
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 20
17
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.0
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 56
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
160

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 42
34
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 880
670
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.0
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 26
21 to 23
Iron (Fe), % 58.1 to 66.8
63.7 to 71.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 4.5
2.5 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 6.0 to 8.0
4.5 to 6.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0.24 to 0.35
0.1 to 0.22
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015