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EN 1.4410 Stainless Steel vs. C72150 Copper-nickel

EN 1.4410 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C72150 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4410 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C72150 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 260
99
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
150
Elongation at Break, % 24
29
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
55
Shear Strength, MPa 540
320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 850
490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 600
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
600
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1210
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1250
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
3.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
3.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 20
45
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.0
6.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 56
88
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 880
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
9.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.0
6.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
18

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 26
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
52.5 to 57
Iron (Fe), % 58.1 to 66.8
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.050
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 4.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 6.0 to 8.0
43 to 46
Nitrogen (N), % 0.24 to 0.35
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5