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EN 1.4410 Stainless Steel vs. C99300 Copper

EN 1.4410 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C99300 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4410 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C99300 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 260
200
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
120
Elongation at Break, % 24
2.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 850
660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 600
380

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1070
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
43
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
9.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 20
35
Density, g/cm3 7.8
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.0
4.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 56
70
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
400

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180
11
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 880
590
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
8.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.0
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
22

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
10.7 to 11.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 24 to 26
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Copper (Cu), % 0
68.6 to 74.4
Iron (Fe), % 58.1 to 66.8
0.4 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 4.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 6.0 to 8.0
13.5 to 16.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0.24 to 0.35
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.020
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3