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EN 1.4415 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4523 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4415 stainless steel and EN 1.4523 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4415 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4523 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 17 to 20
17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 470 to 510
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
78
Shear Strength, MPa 520 to 570
320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 830 to 930
520
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 730 to 840
320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
290
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 390
500
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 790
920
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 19
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.9
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.4
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.8
2.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
12
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
40
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
130

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 19
26
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150 to 160
77
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1350 to 1790
260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29 to 33
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 27
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.1
5.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 30 to 34
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.040
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 11.5 to 13.5
17.5 to 19
Iron (Fe), % 75.9 to 82.4
75.7 to 80.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.5 to 2.5
2.0 to 2.5
Nickel (Ni), % 4.5 to 6.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0.15 to 0.35
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.010
0.15 to 0.8
Vanadium (V), % 0.1 to 0.5
0