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EN 1.4415 Stainless Steel vs. EN-MC65210 Magnesium

EN 1.4415 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while EN-MC65210 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4415 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN-MC65210 magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
44
Elongation at Break, % 17 to 20
2.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 470 to 510
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
17
Shear Strength, MPa 520 to 570
150
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 830 to 930
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 730 to 840
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
340
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 790
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
970
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 19
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.9
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.4
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.8
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.9
2.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
27
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
220

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150 to 160
6.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1350 to 1790
450
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
59
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29 to 33
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 27
47
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.1
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 30 to 34
17

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 11.5 to 13.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 75.9 to 82.4
0 to 0.010
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
92.6 to 95.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 4.5 to 6.5
0 to 0.0050
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.010
Silver (Ag), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.010
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Vanadium (V), % 0.1 to 0.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.010