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EN 1.4415 Stainless Steel vs. Grade 36 Titanium

EN 1.4415 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade 36 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4415 stainless steel and the bottom bar is grade 36 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 17 to 20
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 470 to 510
300
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
39
Shear Strength, MPa 520 to 570
320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 830 to 930
530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 730 to 840
520

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 790
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
2020
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1950
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
420
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.9
8.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.9
6.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
58
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
920
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150 to 160
59
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1350 to 1790
1260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
9.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29 to 33
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 27
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 30 to 34
45

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 11.5 to 13.5
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.0035
Iron (Fe), % 75.9 to 82.4
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 4.5 to 6.5
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0
42 to 47
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.16
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.010
52.3 to 58
Vanadium (V), % 0.1 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4