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EN 1.4415 Stainless Steel vs. Titanium 6-2-4-2

EN 1.4415 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while titanium 6-2-4-2 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4415 stainless steel and the bottom bar is titanium 6-2-4-2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
110
Elongation at Break, % 17 to 20
8.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 470 to 510
490
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
40
Shear Strength, MPa 520 to 570
560
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 830 to 930
950
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 730 to 840
880

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 790
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 19
6.9
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.9
9.5

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.4
0.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.8
1.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
42
Density, g/cm3 7.9
4.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
32
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
520
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
210

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150 to 160
79
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1350 to 1790
3640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
34
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29 to 33
57
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 27
46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.1
2.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 30 to 34
67

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
5.5 to 6.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 11.5 to 13.5
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 75.9 to 82.4
0 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.5 to 2.5
1.8 to 2.2
Nickel (Ni), % 4.5 to 6.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.15
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0.060 to 0.12
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.8 to 2.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.010
83.7 to 87.2
Vanadium (V), % 0.1 to 0.5
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
3.6 to 4.4
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4