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EN 1.4415 Stainless Steel vs. C71580 Copper-nickel

EN 1.4415 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C71580 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4415 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C71580 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
140
Elongation at Break, % 17 to 20
40
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
51
Shear Strength, MPa 520 to 570
230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 830 to 930
330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 730 to 840
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 790
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1180
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1120
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 19
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.9
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.4
4.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.8
4.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
41
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
5.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
74
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150 to 160
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1350 to 1790
47
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
8.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29 to 33
10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 27
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.1
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 30 to 34
11

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 11.5 to 13.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
65.5 to 71
Iron (Fe), % 75.9 to 82.4
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 4.5 to 6.5
29 to 33
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.010
0
Vanadium (V), % 0.1 to 0.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5