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EN 1.4415 Stainless Steel vs. N07716 Nickel

EN 1.4415 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while N07716 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 26% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4415 stainless steel and the bottom bar is N07716 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 17 to 20
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 470 to 510
690
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
78
Shear Strength, MPa 520 to 570
580
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 830 to 930
860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 730 to 840
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 790
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
440
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 19
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.9
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.4
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.8
1.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
75
Density, g/cm3 7.9
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 51
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 120
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 150 to 160
240
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1350 to 1790
300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 29 to 33
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25 to 27
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 5.1
2.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 30 to 34
24

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.35
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 11.5 to 13.5
19 to 22
Iron (Fe), % 75.9 to 82.4
0 to 11.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.5 to 2.5
7.0 to 9.5
Nickel (Ni), % 4.5 to 6.5
59 to 63
Niobium (Nb), % 0
2.8 to 4.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.010
1.0 to 1.6
Vanadium (V), % 0.1 to 0.5
0