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EN 1.4418 Stainless Steel vs. S21600 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4418 stainless steel and S21600 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 86% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4418 stainless steel and the bottom bar is S21600 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 16 to 20
46
Fatigue Strength, MPa 350 to 480
360
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
79
Shear Strength, MPa 530 to 620
500
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860 to 1000
710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 540 to 790
390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
290
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 410
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 870
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
17
Density, g/cm3 7.8
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.8
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 39
50
Embodied Water, L/kg 130
160

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 20
34
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130 to 170
270
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 730 to 1590
370
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 36
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 28
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31 to 36
15

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.060
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 15 to 17
17.5 to 22
Iron (Fe), % 73.2 to 80.2
57.6 to 67.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
7.5 to 9.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.8 to 1.5
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 6.0
5.0 to 7.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.020
0.25 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.7
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030