MakeItFrom.com
Menu (ESC)

EN 1.4419 Stainless Steel vs. ACI-ASTM CA40F Steel

Both EN 1.4419 stainless steel and ACI-ASTM CA40F steel are iron alloys. They have a very high 98% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4419 stainless steel and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CA40F steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 17
13
Fatigue Strength, MPa 230 to 680
320
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660 to 1590
770
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 370 to 1240
550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
280
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 390
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 790
750
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
27
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.8
3.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.2
3.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 8.0
7.5
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.2
2.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 30
28
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
100

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 16
14
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 95 to 170
94
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 350 to 3920
790
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 57
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 39
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.1
7.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 55
28

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.36 to 0.42
0.2 to 0.4
Chromium (Cr), % 13 to 14.5
11.5 to 14
Iron (Fe), % 82 to 86
81.6 to 88.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.6 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0.2 to 0.4