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EN 1.4419 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.3961 Alloy

Both EN 1.4419 stainless steel and EN 1.3961 alloy are iron alloys. They have 64% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4419 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.3961 alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 17
31
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
72
Shear Strength, MPa 410 to 950
300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660 to 1590
450
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 370 to 1240
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
1.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 8.0
25
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.2
4.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 30
66
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 95 to 170
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 350 to 3920
250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 57
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 39
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 55
130

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.36 to 0.42
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 13 to 14.5
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 82 to 86
60.7 to 65
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.6 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
35 to 37
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.020