MakeItFrom.com
Menu (ESC)

EN 1.4419 Stainless Steel vs. EN 2.4889 Nickel

EN 1.4419 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while EN 2.4889 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 38% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4419 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 2.4889 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 17
39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 230 to 680
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
77
Shear Strength, MPa 410 to 950
490
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660 to 1590
720
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 370 to 1240
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 790
1200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
13
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.8
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.2
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 8.0
42
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.2
6.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 30
98
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
250

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 16
28
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 95 to 170
220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 350 to 3920
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 57
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 39
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.1
3.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 55
19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.36 to 0.42
0.050 to 0.12
Cerium (Ce), % 0
0.030 to 0.090
Chromium (Cr), % 13 to 14.5
26 to 29
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 82 to 86
21 to 25
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.6 to 1.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
45 to 50.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
2.5 to 3.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.010