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EN 1.4419 Stainless Steel vs. G-CoCr28 Cobalt

EN 1.4419 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while G-CoCr28 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. They have a modest 32% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4419 stainless steel and the bottom bar is G-CoCr28 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 17
6.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 230 to 680
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
83
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660 to 1590
560
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 370 to 1240
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 790
1200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1330
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1270
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
8.5
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 8.0
100
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.2
6.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 30
84
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
440

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 95 to 170
31
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 350 to 3920
160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 57
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 39
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.1
2.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 55
14

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.36 to 0.42
0.050 to 0.25
Chromium (Cr), % 13 to 14.5
27 to 30
Cobalt (Co), % 0
48 to 52
Iron (Fe), % 82 to 86
9.7 to 24.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.6 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 4.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0.5 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030