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EN 1.4419 Stainless Steel vs. R30021 Cobalt

EN 1.4419 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while R30021 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4419 stainless steel and the bottom bar is R30021 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
220
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 17
9.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 230 to 680
250
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
86
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660 to 1590
700
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 370 to 1240
500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 280
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1440
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1190
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 30
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.8
1.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.2
2.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.2
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 30
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
520

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 95 to 170
57
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 350 to 3920
570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24 to 57
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22 to 39
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.1
3.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 55
21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0.36 to 0.42
0.2 to 0.35
Chromium (Cr), % 13 to 14.5
26 to 29
Cobalt (Co), % 0
61.7 to 67.3
Iron (Fe), % 82 to 86
0 to 3.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.6 to 1.0
4.5 to 6.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0