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EN 1.4422 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4658 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4422 stainless steel and EN 1.4658 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 77% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4422 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4658 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
210
Elongation at Break, % 17
28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 380
530
Impact Strength: V-Notched Charpy, J 110
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
81
Shear Strength, MPa 520
580
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 850
900
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 630
730

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
300
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 390
460
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 760
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1410
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 10
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 11
25
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
4.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 37
61
Embodied Water, L/kg 110
200

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 17
49
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 130
240
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1000
1280
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 25
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.3
4.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31
24

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 11 to 13
26 to 29
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0.5 to 2.0
Copper (Cu), % 0.2 to 0.8
0 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 76.8 to 83.5
50.9 to 63.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.3 to 1.8
4.0 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 4.0 to 5.0
5.5 to 9.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.020
0.3 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.0030
0 to 0.010