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EN 1.4458 Stainless Steel vs. AWS E110C-K3

Both EN 1.4458 stainless steel and AWS E110C-K3 are iron alloys. They have 50% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4458 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AWS E110C-K3.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 34
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 510
870
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
760

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 16
48
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 15
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
7.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.9
9.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
3.4
Density, g/cm3 8.0
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.4
1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 75
23
Embodied Water, L/kg 200
53

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 89
1550
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 18
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.2
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
26

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 22
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.35
Iron (Fe), % 40.2 to 53
92.6 to 98.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0.75 to 2.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 2.0 to 2.5
0.25 to 0.65
Nickel (Ni), % 26 to 30
0.5 to 2.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.025
0 to 0.025
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.030
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5