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EN 1.4477 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4458 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4477 stainless steel and EN 1.4458 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 78% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 33 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4477 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4458 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 270
150
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 22 to 23
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 420 to 490
150
Impact Strength: V-Notched Charpy, J 110
67
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 880 to 930
510
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 620 to 730
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
300
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 460
430
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.5
1.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 20
30
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.7
5.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
75
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
200

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 41
30
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180 to 190
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 940 to 1290
89
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 33
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 27
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.5
4.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 25
12

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 28 to 30
19 to 22
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 56.6 to 63.6
40.2 to 53
Manganese (Mn), % 0.8 to 1.5
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.5 to 2.6
2.0 to 2.5
Nickel (Ni), % 5.8 to 7.5
26 to 30
Nitrogen (N), % 0.3 to 0.4
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.025