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EN 1.4477 Stainless Steel vs. Nickel 890

EN 1.4477 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while nickel 890 belongs to the nickel alloys. They have 61% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4477 stainless steel and the bottom bar is nickel 890.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Elongation at Break, % 22 to 23
39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 420 to 490
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
78
Shear Strength, MPa 550 to 580
400
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 880 to 930
590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 620 to 730
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1340
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 20
47
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.7
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
250

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180 to 190
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 940 to 1290
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 33
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 27
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 25
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.050 to 0.6
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.060 to 0.14
Chromium (Cr), % 28 to 30
23.5 to 28.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 56.6 to 63.6
17.3 to 33.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0.8 to 1.5
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.5 to 2.6
1.0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 5.8 to 7.5
40 to 45
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.2 to 1.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.3 to 0.4
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
1.0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0.1 to 0.6
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.15 to 0.6