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EN 1.4477 Stainless Steel vs. R30155 Cobalt

Both EN 1.4477 stainless steel and R30155 cobalt are iron alloys. They have 62% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4477 stainless steel and the bottom bar is R30155 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 270
220
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
210
Elongation at Break, % 22 to 23
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 420 to 490
310
Poisson's Ratio 0.27
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 81
81
Shear Strength, MPa 550 to 580
570
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 880 to 930
850
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 620 to 730
390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
300
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 460
570
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1430
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1380
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 13
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 20
80
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.7
9.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 52
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
300

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 41
37
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180 to 190
230
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 940 to 1290
370
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31 to 33
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26 to 27
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.5
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23 to 25
21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.080 to 0.16
Chromium (Cr), % 28 to 30
20 to 22.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
18.5 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.8
0
Iron (Fe), % 56.6 to 63.6
24.3 to 36.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0.8 to 1.5
1.0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.5 to 2.6
2.5 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 5.8 to 7.5
19 to 21
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0.3 to 0.4
0 to 0.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
0.75 to 1.3
Tungsten (W), % 0
2.0 to 3.0