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EN 1.4482 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.4509 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4482 stainless steel and EN 1.4509 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4482 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4509 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 34
21
Fatigue Strength, MPa 420 to 450
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
77
Shear Strength, MPa 510 to 530
330
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770 to 800
530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 530 to 570
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
280
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 430
570
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
890
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
25
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.6
3.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
13
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 38
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
120

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 24
18
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 230 to 250
90
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 690 to 820
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 29
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 25
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.0
6.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 22
19

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 19.5 to 21.5
17.5 to 18.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 66.1 to 74.9
77.8 to 82.1
Manganese (Mn), % 4.0 to 6.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.1 to 0.6
0
Nickel (Ni), % 1.5 to 3.5
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.3 to 1.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.050 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.1 to 0.6