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EN 1.4482 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.7725 Steel

Both EN 1.4482 stainless steel and EN 1.7725 steel are iron alloys. They have 73% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4482 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.7725 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 34
14
Fatigue Strength, MPa 420 to 450
390 to 550
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770 to 800
830 to 1000
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 530 to 570
610 to 860

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
440
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
7.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.6
8.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
2.9
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 38
24
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
54

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 24
2.8
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 230 to 250
110 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 690 to 820
980 to 1940
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 29
29 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 25
25 to 28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.0
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 22
24 to 29

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.27 to 0.34
Chromium (Cr), % 19.5 to 21.5
1.3 to 1.7
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 66.1 to 74.9
95.7 to 97.5
Manganese (Mn), % 4.0 to 6.0
0.6 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.1 to 0.6
0.3 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 1.5 to 3.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.050 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.050 to 0.15

Comparable Variants