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EN 1.4482 Stainless Steel vs. EN 1.8527 Steel

Both EN 1.4482 stainless steel and EN 1.8527 steel are iron alloys. They have 76% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4482 stainless steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.8527 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 34
16
Fatigue Strength, MPa 420 to 450
520
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
74
Shear Strength, MPa 510 to 530
550
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770 to 800
900
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 530 to 570
800

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
490
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
41
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
7.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.6
9.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
4.0
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 38
23
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
66

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 24
5.7
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 230 to 250
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 690 to 820
1670
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 29
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 25
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.0
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 22
26

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.040 to 0.12
Chromium (Cr), % 19.5 to 21.5
3.7 to 4.3
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 66.1 to 74.9
93.2 to 95.1
Manganese (Mn), % 4.0 to 6.0
0.85 to 1.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.1 to 0.6
0.4 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 1.5 to 3.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0.050 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.035