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EN 1.4482 Stainless Steel vs. C19010 Copper

EN 1.4482 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C19010 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4482 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C19010 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
120
Elongation at Break, % 34
2.4 to 22
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
43
Shear Strength, MPa 510 to 530
210 to 360
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770 to 800
330 to 640
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 530 to 570
260 to 620

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1010
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
260
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
48 to 63
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.6
48 to 63

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
31
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 38
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 230 to 250
7.3 to 140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 690 to 820
290 to 1680
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 29
10 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 25
12 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.0
75
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 22
12 to 23

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 19.5 to 21.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.0
97.3 to 99.04
Iron (Fe), % 66.1 to 74.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.1 to 0.6
0
Nickel (Ni), % 1.5 to 3.5
0.8 to 1.8
Nitrogen (N), % 0.050 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0.010 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0.15 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5