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EN 1.4482 Stainless Steel vs. C72150 Copper-nickel

EN 1.4482 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C72150 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4482 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C72150 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
150
Elongation at Break, % 34
29
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
55
Shear Strength, MPa 510 to 530
320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770 to 800
490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 530 to 570
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
600
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1210
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1250
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.2
3.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.6
3.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
45
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
6.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 38
88
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 230 to 250
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 690 to 820
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
9.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 29
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 25
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.0
6.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 22
18

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 19.5 to 21.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.0
52.5 to 57
Iron (Fe), % 66.1 to 74.9
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 4.0 to 6.0
0 to 0.050
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.1 to 0.6
0
Nickel (Ni), % 1.5 to 3.5
43 to 46
Nitrogen (N), % 0.050 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5