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EN 1.4482 Stainless Steel vs. C96700 Copper

EN 1.4482 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C96700 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4482 stainless steel and the bottom bar is C96700 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
140
Elongation at Break, % 34
10
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
53
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 770 to 800
1210
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 530 to 570
550

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1170
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1110
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
30
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
90
Density, g/cm3 7.7
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.7
9.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 38
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 150
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 230 to 250
99
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 690 to 820
1080
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
8.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28 to 29
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24 to 25
29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.0
8.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 22
40

Alloy Composition

Beryllium (Be), % 0
1.1 to 1.2
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Chromium (Cr), % 19.5 to 21.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 1.0
62.4 to 68.8
Iron (Fe), % 66.1 to 74.9
0.4 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.010
Manganese (Mn), % 4.0 to 6.0
0.4 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.1 to 0.6
0
Nickel (Ni), % 1.5 to 3.5
29 to 33
Nitrogen (N), % 0.050 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.035
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.15
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5