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EN 1.4508 Stainless Steel vs. AISI 201 Stainless Steel

Both EN 1.4508 stainless steel and AISI 201 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 88% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4508 stainless steel and the bottom bar is AISI 201 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 34
4.6 to 51
Fatigue Strength, MPa 210
280 to 600
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 570
650 to 1450
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260
300 to 1080

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 300
280
Maximum Temperature: Corrosion, °C 420
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
880
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 15
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.1
2.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.4
2.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 20
12
Density, g/cm3 7.9
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.0
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 55
38
Embodied Water, L/kg 160
140

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 32
19
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 160
61 to 340
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170
230 to 2970
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
23 to 52
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19
22 to 37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.1
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
14 to 32

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 18 to 20
16 to 18
Iron (Fe), % 61.2 to 69.9
67.5 to 75
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
5.5 to 7.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 3.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 9.0 to 12
3.5 to 5.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0.1 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.060
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030