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EN 1.4512 Stainless Steel vs. ASTM A148 Cast Steel

Both EN 1.4512 stainless steel and ASTM A148 cast steel are iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is EN 1.4512 stainless steel and the bottom bar is ASTM A148 cast steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 28
5.7 to 25
Fatigue Strength, MPa 180
280 to 670
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 470
630 to 1300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 240
390 to 1160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 720
400 to 430
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1450
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1400
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 25
37 to 47
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.9
7.3 to 7.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.3
8.3 to 8.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 6.5
2.3 to 3.3
Density, g/cm3 7.7
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.0
1.5 to 1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 27
20 to 22
Embodied Water, L/kg 95
48 to 53

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
71 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 150
400 to 3570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 25
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
22 to 46
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
21 to 34
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.7
9.9 to 13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17
18 to 38